Nā Hemodialyzers: Ke hoʻomaopopo nei i kā lākou mau hana a me nā ʻano

Hoʻolauna:

Welina mai i kahi pou blog ʻike ʻē aʻe mai Shanghai Teamstand Corperation, kahi mea hana alakaʻi a me ka mea hoʻolako omea lapaʻaua menā mea hoʻopau lāʻau lapaʻau hoʻolei ʻiaI kēia lā e ʻimi kākou i ke ao hoihoi onā mea hoʻoheheʻe hemodialysis, ko lākou kuleana koʻikoʻi i ka hemodialysis a me nā ʻano like ʻole i loaʻa ma ka mākeke.

1. Hana o ka Hemodialyzer:

He kuleana koʻikoʻi ko ka hemodialyzer i ke kaʻina hana o ka hemodialysis, kahi hana hoʻōla ola no nā maʻi me ka hāʻule ʻana o nā puʻupaʻa. Hoʻohālike kēia mau mea lapaʻau akamai i ka hana kumu o kahi puʻupaʻa olakino ma ke kānana ʻana i nā ʻōpala, ka wai keu a me nā mea ʻawaʻawa mai ke koko. Aia ka hemodialyzer i kahi pūʻulu o nā olonā hakahaka a i ʻole nā ​​membrane e hoʻokaʻawale i ke koko mai ka dialysate. Ke kahe nei ke koko ma o kēia mau olonā hakahaka, ua hoʻoneʻe ʻia nā ʻōpala a me nā mea ʻawaʻawa mai ke koko, ʻoiai ua mālama ʻia nā electrolytes a me nā mea pono ʻē aʻe i nā pae kūpono.

2. ʻAno o ka hemodialyzer:

a. Mea hoʻoheheʻe hemodialyzer kuʻuna:
ʻO nā hemodialyzers maʻamau ke ʻano i hoʻohana nui ʻia. Loaʻa iā lākou nā olonā hakahaka i hana ʻia me nā mea e like me ka cellulose a i ʻole nā ​​​​polymers synthetic. He ʻokoʻa nā diameters a me nā lōʻihi o kēia mau olonā, ka mea e hoʻoholo ai i ko lākou hiki ke hoʻoheheʻe ultra a me nā ʻano kahe. He kūpono nā hemodialyzers maʻamau i ka wehe ʻana i nā molekala ʻōpala liʻiliʻi a me waena, akā he mau palena i ka wehe ʻana i nā ʻāpana ʻōpala nui.

b. Hemodialyzer kahe kiʻekiʻe:
Ua hoʻolālā ʻia nā hemodialyzers kiʻekiʻe-flux, i ʻike ʻia hoʻi he mau dialyzers kiʻekiʻe-efficiency, e hoʻoponopono i nā palena o nā dialyzers kuʻuna. Loaʻa i kēia mau mea hana holomua nā nui o nā pore no ka wehe pono ʻana i nā molekala ʻōpala nui e like me β2 microglobulin. ʻAe nā hemodialyzers kiʻekiʻe-flux i ka wehe maikaʻi ʻana o nā solutes, no laila e hoʻomaikaʻi ana i ka pono holoʻokoʻa o ka hemodialysis.

c. Hemodiafiltration (HDF) Hemodialyzer:
Hoʻohui ka HDF Hemodialyzer i nā kumumanaʻo o ka hemodialysis a me ka hemofiltration e hāʻawi i kahi kiʻekiʻe o ka wehe ʻana i nā ʻōpala. Hoʻomaʻamaʻa kēia mau ʻāpana i ka hoʻohana ʻana i ka diffusion a me ka convection, e hōʻoiaʻiʻo ana i ka wehe pono ʻana i nā ʻāpana ʻōpala liʻiliʻi a nui. Ua kaulana nā HDF hemodialyzers no ko lākou hiki ke wehe i nā toxin a me ka hiki ke hōʻemi i nā pilikia cardiovascular i nā poʻe maʻi dialysis.

i ka hopena:

Ma ke kahua ohemodialysis, he kuleana koʻikoʻi ko nā hemodialyzers i ka hana hou ʻana i nā hana koʻikoʻi o kahi puʻupaʻa olakino. He mea koʻikoʻi ka hoʻomaopopo ʻana i nā ʻano hemodialyzers like ʻole no nā loea olakino a me nā maʻi. Hoʻohana nui ʻia nā hemodialyzers maʻamau akā he mau palena ko lākou i ka wehe ʻana i nā molekala ʻōpala nui. Hoʻomaikaʻi nā hemodialyzers kiʻekiʻe-flux a me nā hemodialyzers HDF i ka hoʻomaʻemaʻe solute, e hāʻawi ana i nā hopena maikaʻi aʻe no nā poʻe e hana ana i ka hemodialysis.

Ma ke ʻano he mea hana a me ka mea hoʻolako hilinaʻi, ua kūpaʻa mau ʻo Shanghai Teamstand Corporation i ka hoʻolako ʻana i nā lako lapaʻau kiʻekiʻe a me nā mea hoʻopau e kōkua ai i ka hoʻomaikaʻi ʻana i ka mālama maʻi a me nā hopena lapaʻau. E noho mālie no nā blog hoʻonaʻauao hou aʻe e uhi ana i nā ʻano āpau o ka ʻoihana hāmeʻa lapaʻau a me nā holomua hou loa i ka mālama ola kino.